Of foreigners in China

 21 Mary. Curie (1867m1934)
Marie Curie in the laboratory.
Poles, devoted his life to research on radioactive elements. Mary. Curie was the first woman awarded the Nobel Prize scientists .1911 , due to the separation of radium and the study of its outstanding contribution to nature, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.
scientists should be anyway? If the Chinese people to answer this question, in all likelihood you will be this: that people like Marie Curie. In the eyes of the Chinese people, the wife of a symbol of both the scientific spirit of hard study, but also scientists, a years of sustained and continuous, it is indeed rare. In many of today's primary and secondary school textbooks, we also often see this prompt: let students understand the great scientist Marie Curie, from childhood to concentrate on reading, not interfere with good habits; secondary school students by learning the stories of Marie Curie and build self-confidence. Obviously, the Chinese do not value the Marie Curie discovered the radioactive element is entirely the outcome of radium, or she twice won the Nobel Prize, and physics and chemistry in two different areas, the Chinese pay more attention to her personality, she valued the spirit of dedication to science. Even today, we need most is still that the quality and spirit. (D Gang)
22 Gorky (1868m1936)
great proletarian Soviet writers, representative of the novel because the . But their father, mother, or grandparents, but will Gorky's generations of literary concept, but rather that of the Chinese revolution Gorky; so much the Golgi of the Chinese revolution, inspired the Chinese people's national spirit, as it is the Chinese revolution writer need to do a red flag. to see what people Introduction to China to Gorky: fen, Lu Xun, Qu hh Gorky's works beginning and the Chinese Anti-Japanese War, and China's Revolution together, they become almost synonymous with the art of the proletariat, like the Swallow has been called ; brave strong, confident and optimistic, full of dedicated pioneers of the image of the proletarian revolution, founder of the Soviet Union and Comintern
.1917 years, under the leadership of Lenin, the Russian people finally achieved the victory of the October Socialist Revolution. This great victory opened up a new era in human history.
If Marx spiritual mentor of the world proletariat, then Lenin, the proletariat is to guide a group of self-reliance of the standard-bearer and practitioners. thinker is very hard to pay for study and research, and Lenin realized through their own efforts to write on paper Marx some of the things the 20th century's most distinguished practitioners of revolution. Lenin on the suffering of the Chinese people are in great assistance given. He led the Soviet government had announced the abolition of unequal treaties China and Russia, the Chinese people feel October Revolution brought to the gospel of the oppressed. He led the Comintern had sent people to China, forming a spectacular history of the the number of international revolutionary elite to come to China to help build Chinese Communist Party, led the reorganization of the Kuomintang and the KMT-CPC cooperation, construction of the National Revolutionary Army and so on, these are in the twentieth century's most important events in China. than the experts after the founding of the Soviet Union a large the scale of aid to China, such assistance is greater, in his help, the Chinese revolutionary movement led by the CPC to br> 24 small Rockefeller (1874m1960)
Americans, the old Rockefeller oil magnate's son, the United States on behalf of Mobil Oil, major philanthropists.
in the United States, no family will be the same as the Rockefeller, and China have so long-term contact. the last century, 20 years, Standard Oil played in China, the advertising slogan started in China, many natural and social science disciplines, but also most of you can see the shadow of the Rockefeller Foundation. starting in the 20s last century, America's was able to develop. about the Rockefeller family, the impact on China, it is easy reminiscent of the Lord, former U.S. ambassador to Rockefeller in 1988 the son of a small passage said: China's three senior leaders of the interview. leaders .1922 year to October 1952 the Soviet Communist Party Central Committee was elected General Secretary continuous. he led the Great Patriotic War the Soviet Union achieved victory over the fascist Axis.
He took a wooden plow help poor countries , leaves a nuclear power, which is former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill's assessment of Stalin. As the world's first socialist state leaders, Stalin denied. But as the leader of the Comintern, Stalin on the Chinese revolution views have led to over right and left deviations. whether from the political, economic system point of view, or from the culture and science and technology point of view, the Soviet Union during Stalin's impact on China is undoubtedly a very far-reaching, still left a very deep mark. in a very long time, the Soviet Union are the dream of the Chinese people's example and structure, leadership tenure and so on. Stalin's death, when the ruling political cleansing practices are open and subject to criticism, which is a long pattern of people's evaluation of Stalin's an important issue. (Ding Gang)
26 love for Stan (1879m1955)
German-American scientists, pioneers and founders of modern physics, quantum theory is proposed, special relativity, general relativity, relativistic cosmology.
make classical physics Einstein a significant contribution, which has fundamentally changed the way people see the world. Einstein ties with China much, but he remained in China for the suffering of compassion and support, some of his activities somewhere in China destiny together. This was a large skull, scientists did not expect informal instrument, now is the Chinese people he most admired scientists. from the early 20s of last century, relativity began to spread in China. China scientists and intellectuals have to read the theory of relativity as its greatest glory.
20 century, Einstein had a brief visit to China, even though he was But China is still his Luo Ciji (1879m1940)
one of the early leaders of the Soviet Union and the Soviet Communist Party, a party in opposition after the death of Lenin to promote a country can not build socialism.
mm1927 prominent during the October Revolution years eventually cleared mm exile, was assassinated Trotsky sad fate of ups and downs, his influence on China's coat of mystery, or that tortuous and complicated place full of mystery .1927 Shing and the Chinese Revolution, from the decline, the first cooperation between the KMT to fail in the end, the background of Stalin and Trotsky on China's guiding ideology of the revolutionary conflict, battle and fight. but this is only the beginning. to study and even the Soviet Union's Communist Party in China , each with different objects support and believe in different theories, resulting in sharp during the Chinese revolution, the complex political factionalism. become extremely sensitive and difficult. In China, the , the impact of ill-fated Trotsky really should not be overlooked. (Li)
28 Franklin. Roosevelt (1882m1945)
U.S. President, waist down, the United States Soviet Great Britain and France have made moderate anti-fascist War.
Roosevelt became president 13 years, it is China suffered from Japanese aggression and the war in 13 years. vicissitudes of the war, Roosevelt constantly adjust the direction and strategy. have ups and downs, there are fluctuations, but the overall He is on the balance tilted towards China. Pacific War broke out, the same enemies, the reality of the same fate, the United States and China ever linked to, became the first U.S. ally. pragmatic and strategic vision of Roosevelt, once regardless of Churchill, Stalin's objections and insisted on the independence war has been incorporated into China's China, during the war over a hundred years of humiliation since the Opium War, in turn, created the United Nations has become a major sponsor and as one of five permanent members. For China, this is a landmark thing. In this significant historical changes, we can see Roosevelt's personal influence. (Li)
29 Yasuji Okamura (1884m1966)
1945 �� 9 9, Okamura rather inferior behalf of the Government of Japan the formal surrender of Nanjing.
Japanese Troops commander, directing a comprehensive war of aggression against the Chinese people tremendous disaster.
Yasuji Okamura early intervention in Chinese affairs, served as the northern warlords Sun Chuan-fang military advisers. During the war of aggression against China, were introduced to burn all, kill all, steal the Military Tribunal as Class A war criminals, but in the military court in Shanghai, China, the KMT government for anti-Communist and other high-level needs, control trial to resort to acquitted. then the real reason Yasuji Okamura actively cooperate with the KMT to receive and provide anti-communist military advice, author of . As a professional soldier Yasuji Okamura said the military caution, Argentina (1884m1951)
Soviet Union, China, autumn 1923, he served as Comintern representative in China, the Soviet Union on behalf of the Revolutionary Government in Guangzhou, the KMT's Organization and was hired as coach Sun Yat-sen, then the CPC Central Committee Political Committee of the High Ren Guomin consultants level.
in the early 20th century China, Borodin is Ruleiguaner name. and his name is linked to the Comintern, the Soviet, Chinese Revolution and the first KMT-CPC cooperation and other major concepts. Borodin, after China , Sun Yat-sen value highly. In contrast, the Communist Party leader Chen on Borodin was not satisfied because the right wing of the CCP and the Kuomintang struggle, Borodin did not give strong support to the CPC, which to some extent contributed to the first KMT-CPC cooperation and the failure of the Great Revolution. In fact, the problem Borodin's policy reflects the tendency of the Communist International. Chiang Kai-shek launched the foothold in China, forced to return to the Soviet Union. Nevertheless, we still remember the contribution of the Chinese revolution Borodin: to help the Kuomintang reorganization, led to the first KMT-CPC cooperation, and to run the Whampoa Military Academy and the founder of the efforts of the National Revolutionary Army . (Lin Zhibo)
31 Nehru (1889m1964)
Nehru (left) and Gandhi together.
1929 was elected President of Indian National Congress, and then made completely independent of the political struggle in India Target .1947 India on August 15 as an independent dominion, the first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru appointed the mid .50, that implementation of non-aligned policy of Nehru, refused to participate in international military group.
Nehru's greatest achievement was to build a secular state of India, but his biggest mistake could be that the dreams, and most fatal is the first goes as far as China and many other Commonwealth countries in Asia have included into it. Jawaharlal Nehru for the Non-Aligned Movement has contributed to creating, he and Chinese leaders initiated the Five Principles, These are the new China's foreign policy and ideology have had an impact. but because of Nehru, narrow nationalism can not escape, unwilling to give up the legacy of British colonial rule and ultimately lost the pursuit of non-aligned foundation, resulting in Indian border war. have a background that seemed telling, the Cold War, can be from the United States, the Soviet Union to get assistance on both sides, only an Indian. Even today, some Western people keen to get India and China compared to the India on the Nathu La in the Indian border (in Shigatse Tibet region and the junction of Sikkim in India, about 4,500 meters above sea level, is the world's highest road trade route between China and India are also important trade channels) open border trade there are still many doubts, which seem to indicate, the relationship between China and India will have a legacy of how to deal with the problems the Nehru era. (Ding Gang)
32 Bethune (1890m1939)
Bethune < br> Canadians, the great international fighter .1939 In November, the Eighth Route Army for rescuing wounded glorious death.
Chinese people familiar with the name of Bethune, of course, because Mao Zedong wrote Bethune hearts of the people of China internationalist hero. Bethune the 20th century ideology of communism and the international character under the influence of typical. Prior to attending the Sino-Japanese War, he participated in the war against fascism in Spain. full of idealism, with a strong universal sense of justice, is the prominent feature of Bethune. in a change in the era of revolution and war, a generation of revolutionaries to show his spirit of sacrifice will be forever remembered in China and the world. Khodorkovsky snow car Tierney as saying: ; they are the driving force behind the driving force behind the world, is the salt of human salt. have withstood serious difficulties, material and hot with our lives to aid those who had oppressed peoples by imperialism. (Huang Qing)
33 Haran. Sandoz (1890m1980)
KFC in China has attracted many children.
Americans, the founder of Kentucky Fried Chicken to a survey by the year 1999, Kentucky ranked Chinese consumers recognized the top ten international famous brands.
Kentucky Fried Chicken first opened in Beijing When a shop, Kentucky Fried Chicken entered the Chinese mid-term, it almost brought a food culture revolution. bright and spacious stores, clean tables and chairs, as well as single color, the smell of fried chicken, bread, mashed potatoes, and the children loved small toys, all we said that eating a diet with an unprecedented feeling the impact of the Kingdom. fast food and beverages into and change the eating habits of the Chinese people, let us also understand what the brand, what is the value of the brand . a very interesting phenomenon is that the first American-style fast food from the reform and opening up a Chicken, Coca-Cola and McDonald's and grew up in the )
1958 �� 7 31, Mao Zedong, Nikita Khrushchev met at the airport.
.1953 Soviet leaders in September, Khrushchev was appointed first secretary of the CPSU Central Committee. In 1956, the Soviet Union A total of 20 times Congress, Khrushchev delivered a and Xiao-Fu The page is �չ���ʮ�� on the way his secret report exposed the Stalin purges of the errors, and relentless criticism and negation of the Stalin personality cult of the state and nation, thereby Stalin declared the end of the era. can the world, the name more or make people think he took off his shoes in the United Nations, beating the table that scene, there are 60 years he participated in the 20th century, the Cuban missile crisis planning . that time, Americans really did not end with the advent of nuclear frightening for a while. (Ding Gang)
35 Matsushita (1894m1989)
Matsushita Electric Group, the world-famous founder, the founder of Japan's commercial spirit, the world-famous ; and After two years, has visited China twice the old Panasonic, Panasonic direct investment in China gradually. his own business philosophy, use of personnel in the 80's China has become the model for business learning. Summary Matsushita's life, available 16 words to sum it up: down to earth, perseverance, commitment to reform, and positive. I hope and firmly believe that this can Outstanding Entrepreneur of the birth of Panasonic. (Lin Zhibo)
36 Hamer (1898m1990)
Americans, known as , is the most western entrepreneurs can not match. mm poles in their life as young and old, and he were directly involved in the Soviet Union, China, the two said. Young, he established the first factory to the Soviet Union by Lenin met, the economic blockade against the Soviet Union tear a hole; old age, he should direct invitation to visit China Deng Xiaoping, then actively involved in the construction of China's reform and opening up . he represents the Western oil companies, signed a joint development agreement with China was the world's largest coal mine in Shanxi Antaibao has caused worldwide shock. Pingshuo when he flew a special plane, along with Deng Xiaoping at the start mine ribbon-cutting ceremony, his entrepreneurial spirit was very bright contrast of history. In this scene, he was like a hero in China when most needed, in the most needed. While the spectacular ice-breaking Yin Hamo did not give the death continue, but for him, the brilliant moments, enough! (Li)
37 Emperor Hirohito (1901m1989)
Japanese, 1926-1989 reign of the Japanese onto the road of militarism have a direct and indirect responsibility.
Although the Japanese emperor at the top level of society, but the emperor from the beginning ceremonial, symbolic position. Hirohito in place, but after the help of the Elegance has gradually acquired political dominance. In recent years, some new historical discovery that the Japanese invasion of China during the war, Hirohito in part, involved in the decision-making, no doubt the war an important responsibility. Hirohito also encouraged militarism of speech, suppression of democratic thought. But the newly disclosed notes the original point of view the Imperial Household Agency Executive Tomita, Hirohito opposed to the Class A war criminals together offering to Yasukuni Shrine, and the idea did not materialize due to no longer visit the Yasukuni Shrine, which is right after all attitude. In contrast, stubbornly sticking to visit the shrine of the right-wingers, it is not as even Hirohito. Hirohito himself on how to assess whether, during the reign of the Emperor as a war, his name can not be separated with this war of aggression come. (Lin Zhibo)
38 Li (1901m1974)
Communist China's military advisers stationed in the German .1933 Soviet Republic in September Ren Zhonghua military adviser to the Central Military Commission.
Li is How come the Chinese, who sent so far is unclear, leading to a, but when implementation of the asked the Chinese situation, regardless of the actual situation of war, do not cherish the Red Army in the bloody years of successful experience in, and just by him from the Frunze Military Academy in the school textbooks to think outside the box, sitting in the house by directing the battle map, leading to Red Army against foreign one. Long March, Mao Zedong and the tao due north or south on the disagreement, the Fourth Army chief of staff of armed threats Ritter, Mao Zedong, was Li stopped. Peng said, the right side. Deputy Minister of Metallurgy, the rank of Vice-Ministers .1950 to 1958 per annum to China Expert Group on the work of the Soviet Union, and served my Administration Council (later renamed Department of State) General Counsel of the economy.
50 years in the last century, the Chinese lived Perhaps such folk can remember: diverse than the minimum level of 13 senior cadres need more 30. Of course, the contribution of Soviet specialists is enormous. about Soviet experts, of course, to mention Arkhipov, he is expert in the . completed a 130, not counting assistance and expert guidance from the Soviet Union a number of other infrastructure projects. can be said that the new industrial base in China, especially in heavy industry base, in large part with the help of experts in the Soviet Union established. reform and opening up of China's rapid economic development, to a large extent, also benefited from this. (Ding Gang)
40 Kim Il-sung (1912m1994)
founder of the DPRK, the DPRK the great leader of the people tested.
Kim Il Sung, the experience of a lifetime for most of the contents of two written, in part, he led the Korean people to a poor and backward country into a socialist country, he offered his life energy to the Korean people for national liberation, defending independence and glorious cause of socialist construction. The other part is the harmony of his relationship with the Chinese people. He is the most intimate relations with the CPC top leaders of a country. The formation of intimate relationships mainly due to his leadership of the Korean anti-Japanese patriots and Chinese anti-Japanese coalition together for over a decade of hard war, we were all death in weal or woe, mutual understanding, tolerance, mutual support and care, with the blood formed a friendship. and gold at 20 years into his youth has even more blood sway in northeast China's anti-Japanese war, the support of the Chinese revolution, while shouldering the Korean revolution, actively participate and promote the cause of national liberation struggle and the great mission. precisely because of this unusual experience When the Democratic People's Republic was founded, he was the establishment and development of China-DPRK friendship has made great contributions, he made the decision because of the Korean War into China's long anti-imperialist war of aggression in modern China History of great influence. (gold point strong)
41 Nixon (1913m1994)
1972 �� 2 months, Nixon and Premier Zhou Enlai at the airport.
American history one of the most influential president of .1974 August because of left to the world's most iconic events are breaking the ice in one hand and contribute to the establishment of Sino-mm shocking enough to make the East-West political initiatives, public opinion has also been called the two countries turn a blind eye to the contact from each other, the international political stage for the exchange of the two countries face rapidly changing pattern. Despite his hard and as the greatest in American history than some of the president, but the Chinese , he is America's greatest president. We can say that just one person constitutes his diplomatic history of China one of the most thick sections. Today there are many problems in Sino-US relations, especially in Taiwan and other sensitive friction and problems fought to a stalemate, the two politicians will invariably set foot in China from Nixon to find a legal source of the moment, they all file out to the year of Sino-US relations to find a solution. (gold point strong)
42 Kakuei Wing (1918m1993)
1972 �� 7, he was appointed Prime Minister and Liberal Democratic Party of Japan president to visit China in September the same year, and sincerely apologize to China and signed the Sino-Japanese Joint Statement and realize the normalization of Japan-China diplomatic relations.
Tanaka relationship with China dates back to the Japanese invasion of China during the war. then, in the construction of the Tanaka conscripts stationed in China's Heilongjiang, .1972, after Nixon visited China in February, Tanaka act decisively in the same year in September led a delegation to visit China.'s visit to China at the time situation to make risky decisions. Asanuma, chairman of the Socialist Party of Japan is rice Jiro normalization of diplomatic relations because of claims being right-wing assassination. Tianzhong Qi Cheng ago, has also been the Japanese right-wing threat But he did not change his mind, and firmly said to her daughter: This time away! .
2008, when the Olympic flame lit in Beijing, we will certainly think of the Spanish Back in 1993, the moment the old man, because he's announced that the number of Chinese people burst into tears; 2001, but also because of his announcement, but also How many Chinese people moved to tears. our nation suffered the humiliation of the past century too much, too much time off from the world, we too need outside attention, too need to have the opportunity to show the world China national presence. Because of this, Juan Antonio Samaranch, who will become familiar names In 1984, Samaranch proposed that Beijing should consider the bid. Later, he confided to Zhenliang said: bid. they finally made the bid, but the old man's name no doubt will become the realization of China a hundred years a symbol of the Olympic dream. (Ding Gang)
44 Kissinger (1923m)
former U.S. president's national security adviser and Secretary of State .1971 on a secret visit to New China, ice-breaking meeting between China and the U.S. to pull strings to become the actual perpetrators and to assist in the normalization of Sino-US relations Nixon opened the process, their strategic thinking in our political, military and academic circles have wide influence.
When you walk into the Chinese scholar's study or the general student dormitories, often surprised to see a thick layer of Singh's Most of the experience of politicians, he has a thick and extensive knowledge of the background, so his policy with a strong strategic and realistic, causing most of the interest of researchers. Kissinger the most out of the political color of the place breaking the ice is to serve as Nixon led to the angel of Sino-US relations, and now he is still a guest of the Chinese top leaders in China, during his academic visit to the time the way to Zhongnanhai, drink tea and chat with the Chinese leaders , is a unique, combined political and academic will be perfect Americans. (Gold Point Strong)
45 Arwen. Toffler (1928m)
American futurist, years ago, he of the the same starting line ...